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Apistogramma Species List
By Species-Groups/Complexes As of October 2017
Compiled by Mike Wise The genus Apistogramma is one of the most species-rich genera of cichlid fishes in South America. Only the genus Crenicichla can compete with it in numbers of species. Presently, there are 88 scientifically described species in the genus – not including 2 questionable (Sedis Incertae) species, 1 Apistogrammoides species, nor 1 Taeniacara. There are probably three times as many presently undescribed species that have entered the hobby over the past 40 years.This includes a large number of distinct populations, which I call “forms”, and color morphs that may or may not be species in their own right. I have been compiling lists of Apistogramma species for over 30 years, first for the Apistogramma Study Group and now for several web based apisto sites. The following list is my opinion of which are valid species and which are merely geographic populations. My list is based on information provided to me by apistophiles from all over the world. It is strongly influenced by the works of Kullander, Koslowski and Römer, and the preliminary genetic work by Miller &Schliewen and Taugard et al. I doubt that others with an extensive knowledge of the genus will agree completely with this list, yet I feel it is accurate for the most part. It will undoubtedly change – as it has in the past – as new data appear. The following compilation follows a format that I have found workable over the past 30+ years. Species (described and undescribed) that I believe are distinct and valid are listed in alphabetical order. “Forms” that I believe are only geographic populations of a species are indicated as such by being listed below the species to which I believe they belong, but they are shown indented. Many species have been given more than one name. These are listed in “Other Names”. Where there is more than one common name for an undescribed species or form, I tend to use the oldest or most popular published name, as opposed to commercial/trade names. There are exceptions, however. I try to avoid using names that look like scientifically described names, even though they are not (e.g. Pandurini, Wilhelmi). These have already caused confusion among some hobbyists about what is a valid scientifically described species and what is not. Instead, I give preference to location names, followed by descriptive names. I also try to avoid common names that might be confusing, such as my using the name A. sp. “Cruzeiro” (for the city of Cruzeiro do Sul) instead of A. sp.“Juruá” that can be confused with A. juruensis. Next, I indicate the interrelationships for each species by listing each species in a specific “Species-group/-complex/-subcomplex”. Since my last published list I have added one more species-complex to the regani-group, plus the norberti-group. More will undoubtedly be added as we learn more about the genus. My groupings are based on work originally published by Kullander (1980; 1986), Koslowski (1985; 2002) and the preliminary genetic studies published Miller & Schliewen (2005) as well as more recent discoveries. Finally, I provide a generalized “Distribution” for each form, if known.
Phylogeny of the Genus Apistogramma
regani-lineage regani-group caetei-complex
Xingu-complex
kullanderi-complex
resticulosa-complex
commbrae-complex
borellii-complex
Apistogrammoides
regani-complex
Angle-patch-complex
eunotus-complex
eunotus-subcomplex
cruzi-subcomplex
ortegai-subcomplex
alacrina-group
macmasteri-group hongsloi-complex
macmasteri-complex
| pertensis-lineage A. wapisana
steindachneri-group
pertensis-group pertensis-complex
velifera-complex
iniridae-group | trifasciata-lineage A. arua
brevis-group
nijsseni-group
cacatuoides-group
norberti-group
atahualpa-group atahualpa-complex
barlowi-complex
trifasciata-group | agassizii-sublineage A. elizabethae
gibbiceps-group
bitaeniata-groupbitaeniata-complex
paucisquamis-complex
agassizii-grouppulchra-complex
agassizii-complex
| diplotaenia-lineage diplotaenia-group | Taeniacara
|
Name Other Names A-No. Distribution A.-regani-Lineage A.-regani-Group
caetei-Complex A. caetei
A. cf. caetei (Gurupí) A. cf. caetei (Turiaçu) |
? = A. caetei? ? = A. caetei? | - A 26 A 29 | Rio Caeté; Rio Apeú (N. E. Coast Brazil) Rio Gurupi (Brazil) Rio Turiaçu (Brazil) | A. cf. caetei (Guamá) A. cf. caetei (Capim) | | A 27 A 28 | Rio Guamá (L. Rio Capim,Brazil) Rio Capim (Brazil) | A. cf. caetei (Maramanim) | | - | Rio Marapanim (Brazil) | A. cf. caetei (Paraguay) | A. sp. Paraguay; A. sp. Paraguay I | A 31 | Rio Paraguay? (Brazil?, Paraguay?) | A. cf. caetei (Rotwangen/Red-cheeks) | A. cf. caetei Marajó | A 30 | Ilha de Marajó; Rio Capim?; Rio Turiaçu? (Brazil) | A. sp. Araguaia
A. sp. Araguaia (Crixas)
A. sp. Araguaia (Marabá)
| A. sp. Aruana; A. sp. Araguaia (Aruanã); A. sp. Araguaia (Santana)
A. sp. Crixas
| A 22
A 23
A 24 | L. Tocantins; Rio Araguaia (Aruanã, Brazil)
Rio Crixas-Mirim (U. Araguaia,Brazil)
Rio Araguaia near Marabá (Brazil) | A. sp. Macapá | | A 32 | Amazon delta (Near Macapá,Brazil) |
A.-regani-Group
Xingu / caetei-Complex Bridge? A. piauiensis | A. sp. Paraguay III | A 21 | Rio Parnaiba (N.E. Coast, Brazil) | A. rubrolineata (Bolivia) A. rubrolineata (Peru) | A. sp. Beni A. sp. Manu | A 18 A 19 | Rio Beni system (Bolivia) Rio Manuripe (Peru)/ | A. tucurui | A. sp. Tucurui | A 20 | L. Rio Tocantins (Tucurui, Brazil) |
A.-regani-Group
Xingu-Complex A. sp. Chao A. sp. Itaparaná | A. sp. Rio Xingu (Chao 93-107) ? = A. sp. Chao? | A 42 A 43 | M. Rio Xingu (S of Altamira,Brazil) Reported to be from the Rio Itaparaná (M. Rio Purus), but probably from the Rio Xingu (Brazil) | A. sp. Jabuti | A. taeniata Santarém | A 36 | Rio Jabuti (near Santarém,Brazil) | A. sp. Parati | A sp. Xingu III A. sp. Paje | A 40 A 41 | L. Rio Xingu (Vitoria do Xingu toAltamira, Brazil) | A. sp. Xingu A. cf. sp. Xingu (Gold Nugget) A. sp. aff. Peixoto A. sp. Vielfleck/Multi-spot | A. sp. Rio Xingu [Stawikowski]; A. sp. Xingu(Red-lobes)
A. sp. aff. Peixoto (Purus)
A. sp. Amapa Guttata; A. sp. Brazil-Guttata; A. sp. Pineapple; A. sp. Samaúma | A 37 A 37a - A 38 | L. Rio Xingu (near Altamira,Brazil) L. Rio Xingu (Brazil) Reportedly from the Rio Purus, but probably from the Rio Xingu
L. Rio Xingu (Altamira) & Rio Tucurui do Xingu (Vitoria, Brazil)
|
A.-regani-Group
kullanderi-ComplexA. eleutheria | A. sp. upper Treze de Maio | - | RioTreze de Maio (U. Rio Xingu), Brazil |
A. flavipedunculata
|
A. sp. Upper Curuá
|
-
|
Rio Treze de Maio (U. Rio Curuá), Brazil
|
A. kullanderi
|
A. sp. Gigas
| - |
U. Rio Curuá (U. Rio Xingu), Brazil
| A. sp. Jaminxim | | - | Rio Jaminxim (U. Rio Xingu), Brazil | A. sp. Peixoto | A. sp. Rio Peixoto-Azevedo; A. sp. Serpa | A 39 | Rio Peixoto de Azevedo (U. Rio São Manuel ou Teles-Peres, Brazil) |
A.-regani-Group
resticulosa-Complex
A. resticulosa A. cf. resticulosa (Nathaneal) | | A 12 A 14 | U. Rio Madeira (Humaitá, Brazil Rio Maçangana (Near Alto Paraiso, Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Aripuanã) | | A 15 | Rio Aripuanã near Novo Aripuanã (M. Rio Madeira, Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Humaitá) | | A 13 | U. Rio Madeira (Humaitá,Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Lagoa Abunã) | A. sp. Lagua Abunã | - | Lagoa Abunã (M. Rio Abunã, Plácido de Castro, Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Madre de Dios) | | - | U. R. Madre de Dios (Bolivia/Peru) | )A. cf. resticulosa (Madeira) | | A 17 | L. Rio Madeira (Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Mamoré Blue)
A. cf. resticulosa (Guaporé 1) | A. sp. Malome?; A. sp. aff. taeniata (Römer CA2)
A. sp. Guapore 1 | A 16
- | L. Rio Mamoré (Brazil/Bolivia)
L.-M. Rio Guaporé near Vila Bela (Brazil) | A. cf. resticulosa (Río Beni) | | - | L. Río Beni near Riberalta, Bolivia | A. taeniata A. cf. taeniata 1 (Curuá) A. cf. taeniata 1 (Curuá-Una) A. cf. taeniata 1 (Prainha) A. cf. taeniata 1 (Tapajós) A. cf. taeniata 1 (Xingu) | A. sp. Rio Iriri? | A 1 A 7 A 6 A 8 A 2 A 9 | Rio Cupari (L. Rio Tapajós,Brazil) Rio Curuá (Brazil) L. Rio Curuá-Una (Brazil) Prainha, (Brazil) L. Rio Tapajós (Brazil) L. Rio Xingu (Brazil) | A. cf. taeniata 2 (Igarapé Açu)
A. cf. taeniata 2 (Arapiuns) A. cf. taeniata 2 (Blauglanz/Blue-sheen) A. cf. taeniata 2 (Mayland & Bork) A. cf. taeniata 2 (Óbidos) | ?A. cf. taeniata (Alenquer) =A. sp. Alenquer?
A. sp. Blauglanz/Blue-sheen
?=A. cf. taeniata (Igarapé Açu) w/immaculate caudal | A 4
A 3 A 10 A 4? A 5
| M. Amazon between Manaus & Santarém (Brazil)
Rio Arapiuns (L. Rio Tapajós,Brazil) Middle Amazon (Brazil) L. Amazon (Brazil) Near Óbido (Brazil) | A. sp. Middle Curuá | | - | L. R.Treze de Maio (U. Rio Xingu), Brazil | A. sp. Wangenflecken/Cheek-spots | | A 11 | Ilha de Marajó (Brazil) |
A.-regani-Group
resticulosa-Complex?A. pleurotaenia | | A 33 | Rio Paraguay (Paraguay?Argentina?) | A. urteagai | | A 35 | Rio Madre de Dios (SE Peru & SW Brazil) | A. sp. Mosaik/Mosaic | | A 34 | Peru import; no precise location | A. sp. Kosho-Kosho | A. sp. Puerto Maldonado | - | Rio Madre de Dio (East of Puerto Maldonado, Peru) |
A.-regani-Group
commbrae-Complex A. commbrae A. commbrae (w/separate caudal spot) A. cf. commbrae (Salto) | | A 93 A 94 - | U. & M. Rio Paraguay (Paraguay & Brazil) Import from Paraguay Rio Uruguay (near Salto, Uruguay) | A. inconspicua (Bolivia) A. cf. inconspicua (Brazi.) A. sp. aff. similis | ?= A. inconspicua? | A 96 A 97 - | U. Rio Paraguai (Brazil); U. Rio Guaporé (Brazil/Bolivia)
U. Rio Guaporé (Brazil) Rio Itonamas & San Martín (Bolivia) | A. linkei (Type/Santa Cruz) A. cf. linkei (Cochabamba) A. linkei (Rio Itonamas) | A. sp. Gelbbrust/Yellow-breast | A 99 - A 98 | Rio Mamoré & Rio San Miguel (Bolivia) Río Chaparé near Cochabamba (Bolivia) Rio Itonamas (Guaporé system) (Bolivia) | A. similes | A. sp.Goldlippe/Gold-lips | A 95 | Laguna La Brava, Rio Yata system (Bolivia) | A. sp. Mariae | | - | commbrae x ? Hybrid Domestic Form |
A.-regani-Group
borellii-Complex A. borellii (type) A. cf. borellii (Bolivia) A. cf. borellii (Opal/Opalita) A. cf. borellii (Paraguay) A. cf. Borellii (Río Uruguai) | A. aequipinnis; A. reitzigi; A. ritense, A. rondoni A. sp. Opal/Opalita; Paraguay II? | A 101 A 102 A 105 A 103 A 104 | M.-U. Río Paraguay (Brazil, Paraguay, N. Argentina); Mato Groso (Brazil, Bolivia)
Mato Groso (Brazil, Bolivia)
Río Paraguay (Brazil, Paraguay, N. Argentina); Mato Groso (Brazil, Bolivia)
M.-U. Río Paraguay (Paraguay)
M.-U. Rio Uruguai (Brazil, Uruguay) | A. sp. Paraguay II | ?=A. borellii | - | L. Rio Paraguay? (N. Argentina)? |
A.-regani-Group Apistogrammoides Apistogrammoides pucallpaensis | | A 100 | M. - L. Rio Ucayali (Peru) to U. Rio Amazonas (Peru & Colombia) |
A.-regani-Group
regani-ComplexA. acrensis | A. sp. Rio Branco; A. sp. Rio Acre | A 63 | Rio Acre (near Rio Branco,Brazil) | A. geisleri
A. geisleri (Parintins)
A. geisleri (Smaragd/Emerald)
| | A 58
A 60
A 59 | Rio Curuçambá & L. Rio Tapajós (Brazil)
Rio Parintins (L. Amazon,Brazil)
L. Amazon (NW of Santarém,Brazil) | A. cf. geisleri (Brazil) | A. sp. Brazil | A 61 | L. Amazon? | A. ortmanni
A. cf. ortmanni (aquarium import)
A. cf. ortmanni (RupununiRiver) | | A 46
A 48
A 47 | Guyana & Western Surinam
Aquarium import (Guyana)
Rupununi River (Guyana | A. cf. ortmanni (Río Cuyuni) | | A 49 | Cuyuni River & Tumeremo Reservoir
(Eastern Venezuela) | A. paulmuelleri | A. sp. Masken/Masked; A. sp. Apache; Carapintada (in part); Peru (II); A. cf. regani (Belem) | A 52 | L. Rio Ucayali (Contamaná,Peru)
| A. cf. paulmuelleri (Juruá) | A. sp. Eirunepé; A. cf. Masken (Juruá)
| - | M. Rio Juruá (Eirunepé, Brazil) | A. cf. paulmuelleri (Peru-Regani) Large
| A. sp. Peru-Regani (= less colorful population of A. paulmuelleri?) | - | U. Río Tigre (Peru) | A. cf. paulmuelleri (Peru-Regani) Small | | - | M. Río Ucayali (Peru) | A. regani | | A 55 | L. Rio Negro; M. Amazon (Brazil) | A. cf. regani (Trombetas) | | A 56 | Igarapé São Miguel, Rio Trombetas (Brazil)
| A. sp. Barcelos | A. sp Solimões | A 57 | M. Rio Negro (Barcelos,Brazil), L. Solimões | A. sp. Cuiari | A. sp. Kuiari | - | R. Cuiari (Colombia, Brazil?) | A. sp. Gelbwangen/Yellow-cheeks
A. cf. sp. Gelbwangen/Yellow-cheeks
(Sichelbinden/Sickle-bands) | A. sp. Rio Solimões; A. sp. Prahina
A. sp. Sichelbinden/Sickle-bands (Aqualog Extra) | A 62
- | M. – L. Amazon (between Manaus & Prainha, Brazil)
Unknown, ?M. – L. Amazon (Brazil)
| A. sp. Rotporen/Red-pores
| A. sp. Amapá Bitter I; CA 96 Amapa | A 54 | Near Lourenço, Amapá, Brazil | A. sp. São Gabriel | A. .sp. Alto Negro; A. sp. Tiquié Regani? | A 53 | U. Rio Negro near São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Brazil |
A.-regani-Group
Winkelfleck / Angle-patch-Complex A. sp. Winkelfleck/Angle-spot 1 | A. sp. Carapintada (in part); Winkelfleck (light); Tiger Stripes | A 44 | L. Rio Marañón (Nauta, Peru) | A. sp. Winkelfleck/Angle-spot 2 | A. sp. Oroja; Winkelfleck (dark) | A 45 | Rio Orosa (Peru) |
A-regani-Group
regani-? / eunotus-Complex?A. gossei
A. cf. gossei | | A 50
A 51 | Rio Oyapock/Oiapoque (Brazil/French Guiana)
French Guiana
| A. moae | | A 72 | Rio Moa (U. Rio Juruá, Brazil) | A. sp. Amapá (Rio Amapá Grande) A. sp. Amapá (Fortaleza) A. sp. Amapá (Rio Araguari) A. sp. Amapá (RioCaçiporé) A. sp. Amapá (RioCalçoene) A. sp. Amapá (Rio Macari) | A. sp. "Fortaleza" (Aqualog Extra) | A 68 - A 67 A 71 A 70 A 69 | Rio Amapá Grande, Amapá State(Brazil) Near Fortaleza, Amapá, Brazil Rio Araguari, Amapá State (Brazil) Rio Caçiporé, Amapá State (Brazil) Rio Calçoene, Amapá State(Brazil) Rio Macari, Amapá State (Brazil) | A. sp. Rio Candeias | | A 64 | Rio Candeias (U. Rio Madeira,Brazil) | A. sp. Rio Jaru | | A 65 | Rio Jaru (U. Rio Madeira, Brazil) | A. sp. Xipamanu | | A 66 | Rio Xipamanu/Chipamanu (U. Rio Abunã, Brazil) |
A.-regani-Group
eunotus-Complex
eunotus-Sub-complex A. cinilabra
A. (cf.) cinnalabra (with no caudal pattern), | A. sp. Schwarzbrust/Black-breast; A. sp. 2000-1(Panduro); Roterpunkt/Redder-spot;
Doña Martina
A. sp. KM 77 | A 80 | Rio Itaya drainage near Nauta (Peru)
KM 77 marker on Iquitos-Nauta highway | A. eunotus A. cf. eunotus (Shahuaya) | | - A 73 | M. Rio Ucayali (Peru) Rio Shahuaya (near Pucallpa, Peru) | A. cf. eunotus (Orangebauch/Orange-belly) | | A 76 | L. Rio Ucayali (between Nauta & Iquitos, Peru) | A. cf. eunotus (Orangeschwanz/Orange-tail) A. cf. eunotus (Santa Ana) | A. sp. Willy (in trade, not same as Aqualog); A. sp. Orange; A. sp. Red & Brown; A. sp. Rummy Nose; A. sp. Red Cruzi; A. sp. Paracas, A. sp. Jumbo | A 75 A 74 | L. Rio Ucayali (Peru) L. Río Ucayali (near Santa Ana, Peru) | A. cf. eunotus (Río Huallaga) | | - | Río Huallaga (near Tarapoto,Peru) | A. cf. eunotus (Schwanzstreifen/Tail-stripes) A cf. eunotus (Huanta) | A. sp. aff. eunotus (Koslowski); A. sp. Albertini | A 77 - | L. Ucayali (Peru)? L. Río Orosa near Huanta (Peru) | A. cf. eunotus (Shishita) | | - | M. Río Shishita (Peru) | A. sp. D 16 | | - | R. Jutai (Brazil) | A. sp. Nadelstreifen/Needle-stripes | | A 78 | Rio Amazonas (near Leticia,Colombia) | A. sp. Spaltenfleck/Split-spot | ?= A. cf. eunotus (Orangeschwanz) | - | Unknown; exported from Peru | A. sp. Tahuayo | A. eunotus (Chang, 1996); (Römer, 1998 & 2000 in part) | A 79 | Rio Tahuayo (L. Ucayali,Peru) | A. sp. Río Tapiche | | - | U. Río Tapiche (Peru) |
A.-regani-Group
eunotus-Complex
cruzi-Sub-complexA. aguarico | | - | Río Lagartococha, M. Río Aquarico, (Ecuador) | A. cf. aguarico (Cuyabeno Reserve) | | - | Río Aquarico, Ecuador (west of Pantoja, Peru) | A. cf. aguarico (Güeppí Reserve) | Swordtail-Cruzi | - | Río Aquanegro (north of Pantoja, Peru) | A. cruzi | A. sp. Parallelstreifen/Parallel-striped | A 83 | Rio Mazán (L. Rio Napo,Peru) | A. cf. cruzi (San Rafael) | A. sp. Triangle Caudal Spot | - | L. Río Cururay near San Rafael (Peru) | A. cf. cruzi (Vaca Cocha) | | - | M. Rio Napo (near Nueva Bella Vista, Peru) | A. sp. aff. cruzi (Picuruyacu) | ??A. sp. Nanay?? | - | Lakes beside the Río Picurayacu (Iquitos, Peru) | A. playayacu A. sp. Blutauge/Blood-eye? A. sp. Caqueta? | | - - A 84 | U. Río Napo (Ecuador & Peru) R. Playayacu (Ecuador/Peru border) Río Caquetá (Colombia); | A. sp. D2 A. sp. D2b | | - | R. Caquetá (Colombia) | A. sp. D5 | | - | R. Caquetá (Colombia) | A. sp. D8 (Husky) | | - | R. Caquetá (Colombia) | A. sp. D15 | | - | U. R. Putumayo; (Puerto Leguízamo, Colombia) | A. sp. Galaxis | ? = A. sp. Nanay (Melgar) ? = A. sp. Putumayo | - | Río Amazonas near Iquitos(Peru) Commercially used for several species | A. sp. Nanay (Melgar) A. sp. Orangestreifen/Orange-stripes? | A. sp. Melgar; A. sp. Bleeding/ Bleeding-heart; A. sp. Makurde; A. sp. Willy (Aqualog) | A 82 A 81 | Rio Nanay (Peru) Rio Nanay? (Peru) | A. cf. sp. Nanay (Quebrada Yanayacu) | | - | L. Quebrada Yanayacu (L. Río Curaray) (Peru) | A. sp. Napo 1 | | - | L. Río Napo (Peru) | A. sp. Napo 3 | | - | L. Río Napo (Peru) | A. sp. Putumayo (Algodon II) A. sp. Putumayo (Río Ampiyacu) | A. sp. Algodon II; A. sp. San Juan A. sp. Parallel-stripes in Linke & Staeck | A 85 A 86 | Rio Algodon (Rio Putumayo,Peru) Rio Ampiyacu (Peru) | A. cf. sp. Putumayo (Red/Blue Face) | | - | U. Río Napo, Ecuador/Peruborder west of Pantoja (Peru) |
A.-regani-Group
eunotus-Complex
ortegai-Sub-complex A. ortegai ?A. cf. ortegai (w/caudal spot) | A. sp. Papagei/Parrot; A. sp. Algodon I; A. sp. Galaxis; A. sp. Algunas; A. sp. Nanay (Römer); A. sp. Papagallo; A. sp. Frank; A. sp. Larinus II; A. sp. Larrini
A. sp. Papagei/Parrot (w/caudal spot) | A 91 A 92 | Quebrada. Paucaryacu, M. Río Ampiyacu (Peru)
Unknown (Peru)
| A. cf. ortegai (Emerald Pebas) | A. sp. Emerald | - | Not disclosed; river between Orán and Pebas, (Peru) | A. cf. ortegai (Pebas)
A. cf. ortegai (Morado/Purple) A. cf. ortegai (Naronha) A. cf. ortegai Pebas (w/caudal spot) | A. sp. Pebas; A sp. Ampiyacu;
Dolly; Big-foot
A. sp. Pebas (Morado/Purple);
A. sp. Morado
A. sp. Pebas (Naronha) A. sp. Pebas (w/caudal spot) | A 87
A 89 A 88 A 90 | Río Ampiyacu (Pebas, Peru)
Río Ampiyacu (Pebas, Peru) Río Ampiyacu (Pebas, Peru) Río Ampiyacu (Pebas, Peru) | A. cf. ortegai (Roca Eterna) | A. sp. Roca Eterna | - | Not disclosed; river between Orán and Pebas, (Peru) | A. cf. ortegai (Sumon) | A. sp. Montenegro; ?= A. ortegai (w/caudal spot) | A 92? | M. Rio Yahuasyacu/L. Rio Sumon (near Brilla Nueva, Peru) |
A.-alacrina-Group
A. alacrina | | - | Rio Ariari (Rio Guaviare,Colombia) | A. cf. alacrina (Ortegueza/Paratype Form) | A. sp. Rotpunkt (Ortugueza), A. sp. Montañita; Red-point I; Caquetá 1 | A 107 | Río Ortegueza (Río Caquetá, Colombia) | A. cf. alacrina (Guayas) | ?= A. alacrina?; A. sp. Rotpunkt (Guayas); A. sp. Florencia; Red-point II; Caquetá 2 | A 108 | Rio Guayas (U. Rio Caquetá,Colombia) | A. cf. alacrina (Rotpunkt) | A. sp. Schwarzsaum/Black-rimmed; A. sp. Puerto Nariño; A. sp. Blue-cheek; A. weisei | A 106 | U. Rio Caquetá (Colombia) | A. cf. alacrina (Tena) | | - | Tributaries of the Río Napo near Tena (Ecuador) | A. sp. D1 | | - | R. Caquetá (Colombia) | A. sp. D4 | | - | R. Caquetá (Colombia) | A. sp. D18 (Pseudo-Kullanderi) | | - | R. Caquetá? (Colombia) | A. sp. D37 | | - | U. R. Inirida (Colombia) | A. sp. Mitú | A. sp. Rio Vaupés | A 109 | Rio Vaupés (Mitú, Colombia) |
A.-macmasteri-Group
hongsloi-ComplexA. helkeri | | - | L. Río Sipapo (L. Rio Cuao) Venezuela | A. hongsloi (Rotstrich/Red-streak) A. cf. hongsloi (Grau/Gray) | A. sp. Rotstrich/Red-streak Similar to life colors of the holotype | A 110 - | L. Río Vichada, Guaviare, & Meta (Colombia & Venezuela)
Colombia | A. cf. hongsloi (Capanaparo) | | A 111 | Río Capanaparo; ?Río Suapore, (Venezuela) | A. cf. hongsloi (Cataniapo) A. cf. hongsloi (Maripa) | A. hongsloi (Río Cataniapo) | A 113 A 114 | Río Cataniapo (Venezuela) (east of Porto Ayacucho, Colombia)
L. Río Caura (near Maripa); ?(near Las Guabinas) (Venezuela) | A. cf. hongsloi (Gold-orange) | A. hongsloi (Orangegelb/Orange-yellow); A. pleurotaenia (mis-ID) | A 115 | ?Río Claro?; Cinaruco? (Venezuela) | A. cf. hongsloi (Río Claro) | | A 112 | Río Claro (Venezuela) | A. cf. hongsloi (D 10) | A. cf. helkeri, A. sp. aff. Mitú, A. sp. D10 | - | M. Río Vaupés | A. sp. Ouaou | | - | Unknown location in Colombia |
A.-macmasteri-Group
macmasteri-ComplexA. caudomaculata | | - | L. Río Orinoco (Ríos Candela, Arature, Upata and Caura) (Venezuela) | A. guttata A. sp. Hochflossen/High-finned | A. sp. Hochflossen/High-finned? A. reitzigi (mis-ID) | A 126 - | Rio Morichal Largo (Orinoco delta, Venezuela)
Unknown; Venezuela? | A. hoignei A. hoignei (Broad Red Caudal Stripes) A. hoignei (Tinaquillo) | | A 116 A 118 A 116 | L. - M. Río Orinoco (Venezuela) ?Río Portuguesa, Venezuela near Tinaquillo (Venezuela) | A. cf. hoignei (Río Arauca) A. sp. D13 | A. sp. Tamé | A 117 - | Río Tamé (U. Río Arauca,Colombia) R. Casinare, near Tame (Colombia) | A. intermedia | | | L. Río Orinoco between Río Caura & delta (Venezuela) | A. macmasteri (wild yellow) A. macmasteri (Rotrücken/Red Shouldered Mac) | A. sp. "Giant Yellow"; A. sp. "Red & Yellow"
“A. ornatipinnis” (mis-ID); A. sp. "Red & Blue"; A. sp. Canoga Park; A. sp. Flame; A. sp. "Meteor" | A 120 A 121 | U. Río Meta (Colombia) U. Río Meta (Colombia) | A. cf. macmasteri/viejita (wild) | ?wild hybrid? | A 122 | imported from Colombia | A. nororientalis | A. hoignei (Uracoa) | | Gulf of Paria (Río San Juan) and lower Río Orinoco (Río Uracoa) (Venezuela) | A. pedunculata A. sp. D7 | A. sp. Caura | A 119 - | L. Rio Orinoco (U. & M. Río Cataniapo & Rio Caura) (Venezuela); E. Colombia R. Vichada, Cumaribo (Colombia) | A. viejita | A. sp. Rotsaum/Red-edge & A. viejita Color Form I | A 123 | U. Rio Meta (Puerto Gaitan, Colombia) | A. sp Alto Vaupes II | A. sp. D50 | - | U. R. Vaupés (Colombia) | A. sp. D13 | ?= A. cf. hoignei (Arauca)? | - | R. Casinare, near Tame (Colombia) | A. sp. D17 | | - | R. Casinare, near Arauca,Colombia | A. sp. D21 (Puerto Carreño) | | - | R. Vichada near Puerto Carreño (Colombia) | A. sp. D23 (Slender Mac) | | - | R. Guarrojo? (Colombia) | A. sp. D24 (Red-cheeked Mac) | Colorful morph of D23? | - | R. Guarrojo? (Colombia) | A. sp. D25 (Purple-belly) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D26 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D27 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D28 (Viejita-like | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D29 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D30 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D31 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D32 (Dark Mac) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D33 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D34 (Red-speckled) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D35 (Dark Bar 4) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D36 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D47 (hoignei-like) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. Guainia A. sp. D12 A. sp. D19 | A. sp. aff. guttata; A. sp. PacMan, | - | R. Vichada drainage (Colombia) R. Vichada drainage (Colombia) R. Vichada drainage (Colombia) | A. sp. Nana | | - | Colombia? | A. sp. Schuppenfleck/Scale-spot | | - | L. Orinoco, Colombia? Venezuela? (possible hybrid) | A. sp. Schwarzkehl/Black-throat A. sp. Schwarzkehl/Black-throat (Rotflecken/Red-flecked) | ‘A. viejita’ Color Form III ‘A. viejita’ Color Form II; A. sp. Rotflecken/Red-flecked | A 124 A 125 | U. Rio Manacacias, Muco, & Guarrojo (U. Rio Orinoco, Colombia) | A. sp. Zickzack/Zigzag | A. sp. Kolumbien | A 127 | Colombia |
A.-pertensis-Lineage Apistogramma wapisanaA. wapisana | A. sp. Balzfleck/Courting-patch | A 140 | Rio Uraricuera (U. Rio Branco), near Barcelos (M. Rio Negro, Brazil) |
A.-steindachneri-GroupA. hippolytae A. cf. hippolytae (Rio Tefé) | A. sp. Zweipunkt/Two-spot | A 134 A 135 | M. & L. Rio Negro; Rio Manacapuru (Brazil)
Rio Tefé (Brazil) | A. cf. hippolytae (Rio Trombetas) | | A 133 | M. Rio Trombetas (Brazil) | A. rupununi A. cf. rupununi (Boa Vista) A. cf. rupununi (Rio Anauá) | A.ortmanni rupununi; A. sp. Zwekfleck/Two-patch | A 130 A 131 A 132 | Guyana; Rio Branco (Brazil) U. Rio Branco (Brazil) Rio Anauá (M. Rio Branco, Brazil) | A. steindachneri | A. ornatipinnis; A. wickleri; A. ortmanni (misidentification) | A 138 | Guyana; Surinam; E. Venezuela | A. cf. steindachneri (Río Cuyuni) | | A 139 | Río Cuyuni (Venezuela) | A. sp. Rio Preto (do Candeias) | A. sp. Rio Preto de Candeias | A 136 | Rio Preto do Candeias (U. Rio Madeira, Brazil) | A. sp. Rupununi-Savanne | | A 137 | U. Essequibo River (Guyana); U. Rio Branco (Brazil) |
A.-pertensis-Group
pertensis-Complex A. angayuara | A. sp. Trombetas 1; ? A. sp. Kupferrücken/Copper-backed | A 145 | M. Rio Trombetas near Porteiras (Brazil) | A. inornata A. cf. inornata (Guariquito) | A. sp. Maniapuré; A. sp. Piacoa A. sp. Guariquito | A 142 A 143 | Rio Maniapuré; Rio Tiquiré; Piacoa (Venezuela)
Rio Guariquito (M. Rio Orinoco, Venezuela) | A. meinkeni A. sp. aff meinkeni | | A 144 - | M. Rio Uaupés (Brazil) ?M. Rio Negro (Brazil) | A. minima A. sp. D20 | A. sp. Weißsaum/White-rimmed; A. sp. Minima; A. sp. Tavi | A 141 - | U. - M. Orinoco between Pto. Ayacucho & San Fernando de Atabapo (Venezuela & Colombia)
Vichada (Colombia)
| A. pertensis | A. sp. Rusty | A 146 | U? - L. Rio Negro; M. Amazon? (Brazil) | A. cf. pertensis A. cf. pertensis (Arapiuns) A. cf. pertensis (Japurá) A. cf. pertensis (Lower Negro) A. cf. pertensis (Pimental) A. cf. pertensis (Preto do Unini) A. cf. pertensis (sp. aff. “meinkeni”) A. cf. pertensis (Tefé) A. cf. pertensis (Tromebtas) | A. meinkeni (mis-ID); A. cf. meinkeni
A. pertensis (mis-ID) A. pertensis (mis-ID) A. sp. Pimental A. pertensis (Römer) A. sp. aff. “meinkeni” (Römer CA2) | - A 149 - A 147 A 150 - - A 148 A 152 | Tributaries of the Solimões/Amazon between the Rio Japurá and Rio Tapajós (Brazil)
L. Rio Arapiuns (Brazil) L. Rio Japurá (Brazil) L. Rio Negro (Brazil) Rio Pimental (L. Rio Tapajós, Brazil) Rio Preto do Unini (M. Rio Negro, Brazil) M. Rio Negro? (Brazil) L. Rio Tefé (Brazil) L. Rio Trombetas (Brazil) | A. cf. pertensis (Orangesaum/Orange-rimmed) | A. sp. Orangesaum/Orange-rimmed | A 151 | Río Ventuari (Guachapana, Venezuela) | A. sp. Erdfresser/Earth-eater A. cf. sp. Erdfresser/Earth-eater (w/lateral spot) | A. sp. Lyretail Purus; A. sp. Rondonia; A. pulchra (mis-ID) | A 154 A 155 | U.-L. Rio Purus; Lago Manacapuru (Brazil) U.-L. Rio Purus (Brazil) | A. sp. Schwanzzipfel/Tail-point | A. cf. pertensis Upper Negro Lancetail | A 153 | U. Rio Negro (Brazil) |
A.-pertensis-Group
velifera-Complex A. velifera | A. sp. Vierstreifen/Four-stripes; ?A. sp. Ventuari 1 | A 163 | M. Rio Orinoco (Venezuela) to M. Uaupés? (Brazil) | A. sp. Putzer/Cleaner | A. sp. São Gabriel Lyretail; San Gabriel | A 162 | U. Rio Negro (São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Brazil)) |
A.-iniridae-Group
A. flabellicauda | A. uaupesi (Bork) | A 156 (Bork Photo) | U. Río Orinoco between Río Ventuari & Río Autana (Venezuela), Rio Uaupés (Brazil) | A. iniridae A. cf. iniridae (w/red gill cover markings) | A. sp. Fladenflossen/Thread-fin | A 159 A 160 | L. Rio Inirida (L. Rio Guaviare,Colombia) U. Orinoco (Colombia) | A. lineata | | | Río Atabapo from mouth to Río Atacavi (Colombia & Venezuela) | A. uaupesi A. uaupesi (w/red gill cover markings) | A. sp. Rotkeil/Red-wedge; A. sp. Arica; A. sp. Ararira; A. sp. Felsen/Rock; A. sp. Ventuari 2 | A 156 | Rio Uaupés/Vaupes (Brazil/Colombia) Río Vaupés (Colombia) | A. sp. Blutkehl/Cutthroat | | A 157 | Rio Atabapo; L. Rio Inirida; L. Rio Guaviare (Colombia) | A. sp D44 (Bouncing Apisto) | | - | Colombia | A. sp. Içana | | A 161 | Rio Içana (U. Rio Negro, Brazil) | A. sp. Segelflossen/Sail-fin A. sp. Autana | | A 158 - | M. Rio Orinoco (Venezuela) R. Autana (Venezuela) |
A.-trifasciata-Lineage Apistogramma aruaA. arua | A. sp. Aruã | A 170 | Rio Arapiuns (L. Rio Tapajós,Brazil) |
A.-brevis-Group A. brevis | | A 168 | Rio Uaupés (Brazil) | A. megaptera | A. cf. Breitbinden (Kurzlappen/
Short-lappets; A. brevis (mis-ID)
| A 166 | Ríos Inirida and Mavaca(Colombia); Siapo System (Venezuela); U. Rio Negro? (Exported from São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Brazil) | A. personata A. cf. personata (Colombia) | A. personata Mitú | A 171 A 172 | M. & U. Rio Uaupés/Vaupés (Brazil/Colombia)
Rio Vaupés (Mitú, Colombia) | A. piaroa | A. sp. Breitbinden/Broad-banded;
A. cf. sp. Breitbinden (Staeck);
A. sp. Caño Morrocoy
| A 164 A 167 | U. Rio Negro (Brazil); U. Rio Orinoco (Colombia, Venezuela)
?Rio Negro (Brazil)
| A. cf. piaroa (Rio Negro) | A. sp. Windisch; A. sp. Breitbinden (São Gabriel); A sp. Tail-spot | A 165 | U. Rio Negro near São Gabriel da Cachoeira (Brazil)
U. Rio Negro (Colombia) | A. cf. piaroa (D6) | A. sp. Slender Gold | - | R. Vaupés near Mitú? (Colombia) | A. cf. piaroa (Yellow Breitbinden) | A. sp. D11 | - | R. Vichada, Cumaribo (Colombia) | A. sp. Alto Vaupes I | A. sp. D39 | - | U. R. Vaupés (Colombia) | A. sp. Tiquié | A. sp. Tiquié 1 | A 169 | Rio Tiquié (M. Rio Uaupes, Brazil) |
A.-brevis-? / A.-cacatuoides-Group? A. salpinction A. cf. salpinction (Itapeaçu) | A. sp. Upper Trombetas; A. sp. Trombetas 2 | A 173 - | M. Rio Trombetas (Brazil) Mouth of Rio Madeira near Itapeaçu (Brazil) | A. sp. Doppelfleck/Double-spot | | A 192 | Rio Iriri? Rio Negro (Brazil) |
A.-nijsseni-GroupA. baenschi | A. sp. Inka/Inca; A. sp. Inka 50; A. sp. Hifin “Nijsseni”(1) | A 188 | M. Rio Huallaga (between Tarapoto & Yurimaguas, Peru) | A. feconat | A. sp. Zwilling/Twin; A. sp. Hifin “Nijsseni” (2); A. cf. payaminonis (Melgar) | A 181 | U. & M Río Tigre ( (Peru) | A. martini | A. sp. Leierschwanz; A. sp. Gabelschwanz II – Blue | A 187 | U. Rio Nanay (Peru) | A. nijsseni | | A 180 | Small quebradas east of Jenaro Herrera, Rio Ucayali-drainage, Peru | A. panduro A. cf. panduro (striped tail/long caudal spot) A. cf. panduro (striped tail/red dorsal blotch) | A. sp. Pandurini & A. sp. Blue-sky | A 183 A 184 A 185 | Rio Tahuayo (L. Rio Ucayali,Peru)
Río Tamshiyacu (L. Río Ucayali)
Río Tamshiyacu (L. Río Ucayali)? | A. pantalone | A. sp. Lyretail "Panduro"; Leierschwanz, Gabelschwanz Color Form I – Yellow, Peru (3) | A 186 | U. Rio Nanay (Peru) | A. payaminonis
A. sp. D3 | | A 179
- | U. Rio Napo (Ecuador); U RioAguarico (Equador/Colombia) R. Putumayo (Colombia)
| A. rositae | A. sp. Harlekin/Harlequin; A. sp. Urias; A. sp. Hifin “Panduro”; A. sp. Black-triangle | A 189 | L. Rio Marañon & mouth of Rio Huallaga (Peru) | A. wolli | A. cf. payaminonis (Pantoja); A. cf. payaminonis (Kästner); A. cf. payaminonis (Peru) | A 178 | U. Rio Napo near Pantoja, Peru/Ecuador border | A. sp. Matses | A. sp. Nijsseni-New (no tail pattern) | - | Río Galvez (Peru) | A. sp. Oregon | A. sp. Jav | A 182 | M. Río Itaya (Peru) |
A.-cacatuoides-Group A. alpahuayo | A. sp. Schwarzkinn/Black-chin;
A. juruensis (mis-ID);
A. sp. aff. juruensis;
A. sp. Pucallpa;
A. sp. Fanta | A 198 (Blue) A 199 (Yellow) | M. Rio Ucayali: ?Pucallpa? (Peru) | A. cacatuoides A. cf. cacatuoides (Rio Careiro) A. cf. cacatuoides (Rio Manacapuru) A. cf. cacatuoides (Río Napo) A. cf. cacatuoides (Río Putumayo) A. cf. cacatuoides (Río Juruá) | Großmaul Apisto; Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid; A. borellii (mis-ID) A. cf. cacatuoides (Estrecho) | A 200 - A 203 - A 202 A 201 | Rio Ucayali & Amazonas (Peru); Rio Solimões (Brazil)
Rio Careiro (Brazil)
Rio Manacapuru (Brazil) Río Napo between Río Curaray and Río Aquarico (Peru) Rio Putumayo (Peru/Colombia/?Brazil?); Rio Algodon (Peru)
Rio Juruá (Brazil) | A. cf. cacatuoides (Aguaytia) | | - | Río Aguaytia (U. Río Ucayali) (Peru) | A. cf. cacatuoides (Pucallpa) | = A. sp. Superorbital? | - | M. Ucayali near Pucallpa | A. juruensis | | A 197 | U. Rio Juruá (Cruzeiro do Sul,Brazil) | A. cf. juruensis (Purus) | A. cf. cacatuoides (Río Acre) | - | U. Río Purus (Peru) | A. luelingi A. cf. luelingi (Puerto Maldonado) | | A 195 A 196 | Rio Madre de Dios (Peru/Bolivia); U. Rio Mamoré (Bolivia)
Puerto Maldonado (Peru)
| A. cf. luelingi (Cristal) | A. sp. Cristal | - | Río Madre de Dio near Puerto Maldonado (Peru) | A. sororcula | A. cf. staecki Guaporé; A. sp. Rio Guaporé; A. sp. Guaporé 2 | A 193 | U. & L. Rio Guaporé (Bolivia & Brazil) | A. staecki | A. sp. Querstreifen/Vertical-striped | A 194 | L. Rio Mamoré (Bolivia & Brazil) | A. sp. Bolivia Fire-Fin | | - | Unknown; ?Río Madre de Dio (Bolivia) | A. sp. Cruzeiro | A. sp. Goias Redtail; A. sp. Juruá; A. sp. Juruá Emearald | A191 | Rio Juruá (Pernambuco, Brazil) | A. sp. Jutai New 2 | | - | Colombian Amazon near Leticia,Colombia | A. sp. Rocafuerte | A. sp. Shally | - | U. Río Napo between Rocafuerte (Ecuador) and Pantoja (Peru) | A. sp. Superorbital (Río Acre) | =A. cacatuoides (Pucallpa)? | - | U. Río Acre (Peru) |
A.-norberti-Group A. norberti | A. sp. Großmaul/Big-mouth | A 190 | Rio Tamshiyacu, Río Tahuayo (L. Rio Ucayali, Peru) | A. cf. norberti (Lyretail) | A. cf. norberti (Leticia) | - | Tributaries of the Colombian Amazon near Leticia, Colombia |
A.-atahualpa-Group
A-atahualpa-Complex
A. atahualpa A. cf. atahualpa (w/tail spots) | A. sp. affin. payaminonis; A. sp. Sunset/Sunset-“Norberti”; A. sp. Goldbauch/Gold-belly
A. sp. aff. atahualpa (Melgar) (w/tail spots) | A 175 A 176 | Rio Nanay (Llanchama, Peru) Rio Nanay (Peru) | A. huascar A. cf. huascar (Aleman) A. cf. huascar (Christoffersen)
| A. cf. atahualpa (Schwanzzipfel/ Tail-points);
A. sp. Sun-pin; A. sp. Sunrise
| A 177 - -
| Río Nanay (Peru) Undisclosed; U. Río Tapiche (Peru) Unknown; probably Río Nanay (Peru)
| A. cf. huascar (Galvez) | A. sp. Batan | - | R. Galvez (Peru) |
A.-atahualpa-Group
A.-barlowi-ComplexA. barlowi | A. sp. Maulbrüter/Mouthbrooder; Brustband/Breast-band; Glaser; Red-face; Half Orange Tail | A 174 | Rio Ampiyacu; L. Rio Juruá? (Peru) | A. megastoma | A. sp. Kelleri, A. sp. Leticia; A. sp. Jutai, A. cf. sp. Keller (Jutai) | - | Leticia, (Colombia); R. Jutai (Brazil)? | A. sp. aff. barlowi (Oran) | | - | Undisclosed river east of Oran, Peru |
A.-trifasciata-GroupA. trifasciata A. trifasciata maciliensis A. cf. trifasciata (Argentina) A. cf. trifasciata (Northern Pantanal) A. cf. trifasciata (Rio Guaporé) | A. trifasciata haroldschultzi; A. maciliensis | A 204-206 -
A 205 A 204 A 206 | Río Paraguay (Brazil, Paraguay, & Argentina); U. & M. Rio Guaporé (Brazil & Bolivia); Río Beni (Bolivia)
Lakes in the M. Rio Guaporé (Bolivia & Brazil)
L. Río Paraguay (Argentina) U. Rio Paraguai (Brazil) U. & M. Rio Guaporé (Brazil& Bolivia) | A. erythrura | A. sp. Mamoré;. maciliensis (mis-ID) | A 207 | M. & L. Guaporé (Bolivia & Brazil); L. Mamoré (Brazil) |
A.-agassizii-Sublineage A.-elizabethae-Group A. elizabethae A. cf. elizabethae | A. sp. Rußkopf/Sooty-head; A. sp. Frank? A. elizabethae w/damaged dorsal fin? | A 208 | Rio Uaupés/Vaupés (Brazil/Colombia); Rio Içana (Brazil) Rio Negro (Brazil)? |
A.-gibbiceps-Group A. gibbiceps | | A 209 | M. Rio Negro & Rio Branco (Brazil) | A. roraimae | | A 210 | Rio Uraricoera & U. Rio Branco above Boa Vista (Brazil/Guyana) |
A.-bitaeniata-Group
bitaeniata-ComplexA. bitaeniata (Brazilian Color Form) A. bitaeniata (Careiro) A. bitaeniata (Curuaí) A. bitaeniata (Curupira) A. bitaeniata (Juruá) A. bitaeniata (Madeira/Autazes) A. bitaeniata (Mamori) A. cf. bitaeniata (Manacapuru) A. bitaeniata (Manaquiri) A. cf. bitaeniata (Rio Tefé) | A.klausewitzi; A. Kleei A. bitaeniata (Mamuri) A. bitaeniata (Januari); A. bitaeniata (Manaus) | A 215 - - - - - - A 214 - A 213 | Rio Tefé to mouth of Rio Tapajós (Brazil) Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon around Careiro da Várzea (Brazil)
Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon around Curuaí, (Brazil)
Igarape Curupira (L. Rio Cunauaru, Brazil) L. Rio Juruá (Brazil) Near Autazes (L. Madeira, Brazil) Rio Mamori (L. Madeira, Brazil) Rio Manacapuru Rio (Brazil) Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon near Manaquiri (Brazil) Rio Tefé (Brazil) | A. bitaeniata (Peruvian Color Form) A. bitaeniata (Curutu) A. bitaeniata (Leticia) A. bitaeniata (Momón) A. cf. bitaeniata (Nanay) A. cf. bitaeniata (Nieva) A. bitaeniata (Pastaza) A. bitaeniata (Putumayo) A. bitaeniata (Requena) A. bitaeniata (Shishita) A. bitaeniata (Shushupi) A. bitaeniata (Tigre) | A. sweglesi? | - - - - A 211 ..- - - - - - - | Río Amazonas (Peru) Río Curutu (Río Pavayacu, Peru) Tributaries of the Amazon near Leticia (Colombia)
L. Río Momón (Peru) L. Río Nanay (Peru) Río Nieva (U. Río Marañón, Peru) L. Río Pastaza; M. Río Marañón (Peru) Tributaries of M. Río Putumayo (Peru) Tributaries of L. Río Ucayali around Requena (Peru)
M. Río Shishita; M Río Ampyacu (Peru) M. Río Ampiyacu (Peru) L. Río Tigre (Peru) | A. cf. bitaeniata (Yavari) | | A 212 | L. Rio Yavari (Brazil/Peru) | A. sp. aff. bitaeniata (Porto Velho) | | A 216 | Rio Madeira? (Exported from Porto Velho, Brazil) | A. eremnopyge | A. sp. Fresa/Strawberry; A. sp. Diamente; A. sp. Rotbart/Red-beard; A. sp. Tapiche | A 218 | Rio Itaya (Peru) | A. sp. Caño de la Libertad | | - | Caño de la Libertad and nearby streams, Río Apaporis (Colombia) | A. sp. D9 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. D14 | | - | Colombia | A. sp. Orangeflossen/Orangefins | | A 217 | domestic hybrid bitaeniata x paucisquamis-complex? |
A.-bitaeniata-Group
paucisquamis-Complex A. mendezi (Cross-striped) A. mendezi (Long-stripes)
A. mendezi (Orange) | A. sp. Langsstreifen/Long-striped | A 221 A 220
A 222 | Right side tributaries of M. & U. Rio Negro (Rio Urubaxi to São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Brazil)
Right side tributaries of M. & U. Rio Negro (Barcelos to Rio Urubaxi) Rio Negro (Brazil) | A. paucisquamis | A. sp. Glanzbinden/Shiny-banded | A 219 | M. & L. Rio Negro (Brazil) | A. sp. Gabelband/Fork-band | A. agassizii (Gabelband/Fork-band) | - | M. Rio Jaú (Rio Negro System, Brazil) | A. sp. Miuá | A. sp. Rio Uambé, A. sp. RioMabó & A. sp. Cacimbo | A 223 | U. Rio Negro (Igarapé Miuá, Uambé, & Mabóm, São Gabriel, Brazil) |
A.-agassizii-Group
pulchra-Complex A. pulchra | A. sp. Mikschofsky | A 224 | U. Rio Madeira (Brazil) | A. cf. pulchra “Aripuanã” A. cf. pulchra “Chingarno” | A. sp. Aripuanã A. sp. Chingarno | A 225 A 225a | Rio Aripuanã (Rio Madeira) (Brazil) Rio Chingarno (L. Rio Madeira) (Brazil) | A. sp. Abacaxis A. cf. sp. Abacaxis (Marimari) | A. sp. Wilhelmi, A. cf. pulchra (Abacaxis) A. cf. pulchra (Marimari); A. sp. New Chingarno | A 227 A 228 | M. Rio Abacaxis (L. Rio Madeira, Brazil) Rio Marimari (L. Rio Madeira) (Brazil) | A. sp. Branco A. cf. sp. Branco (Uatumã) | A. cf. pulchra (Branco); A. sp. “Branco-Pulchra”
A. cf. pulchra (Uatumã); A. sp. Deep Red
| A 226 - | Rio Cauamé (U.Rio Branco near Boa Vista) (Brazil)
Rio Uatumã (E. of Manaus,Brazil)
|
A.-agassizii-Group
agassizii-Complex A. agassizii (Type) A. agassizii (Japurá) A. agassizii (Juruá) A. agassizii (Leticia) A. agassizii (Putumayo)
A. agassizii (Red) A. agassizii (Tamshiyacu) A. agassizii (Tefé) A. agassizii (Tigre) | A. agassizii (Tabatinga)
A. cf. agassizii (Butterfly) A. agassizii (Flamenco) | A 234 - - - -
A 234 - - - | U. Río Amazonas (Peru) to L. Rio Solimões (Brazil)
L. Rio Japurá (M. Solomões, Brazil L. Rio Juruá (Brazil) Tributaries of Amazon near Leticia (Colombia)
M. Río Putumayo (Peru)
Río Nanay, Supay, Ampiyacu,Maniti, L Negro (Peru & Brazil)
L. Río Tamshiyacu (Peru) L. Rio Tefé (Brazil) L. Río Tigre (Peru) | A. cf. agassizii (Ampiyacu) | | A 241 | Río Ampiyacu (Peru) | A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Apeú
A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Careiro
A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Curuaí A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Itaituba A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Edge) Lagoa Janauacá A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) - Madeira A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Manaquiri A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Tapajós A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Tapajós Rotrücken/Red-back A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Tocantins
A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Seam) – Xingu | ?A. parva? A. agassizii (Rio Apeú)
= A. cf. agassizii (Tapajós)?
= A. cf. agassizii (Tapajós)?
Gold Agassizii; A. cf. agassizii (Porto Velho); A. agassizii (Nova Olinda); A. agassizii (Rondonia)
A. cf. gephyra (Manaquiri)
A. agassizii (LakeSantarém); A. agassizii (Óbidos)
A. agassizii (Belém);
A. agassizii (Tucurui);
A. agassizii Gold-line | - - -
-
-
-
A 240 -
A 236
-
-
- | Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon between Manaus & Belém (Brazil)
Rio Apeú (Brazil)
Right bank (south) tributaries of
the Amazon around Careiro da Várzea (Brazil)
Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon around Curuaí, (Brazil) Rio Tapajós near Itaituba (Brazil)
Small streams entering Lagoa Janauacá (Brazil) M. & L. Rio Madeira (Porto Velho– Manicoré, Brazil)
Right bank (south) tributaries of the Amazon near Manaquiri (Brazil)
Igarapé Açu, Lago Jacundá (L. Rio Tapajós, Brazil)
L. Rio Tapajós, Brazil
L. Rio Tocantins (Brazil)
L. Rio Xingu (Brazil)
| A. cf. agassizii (Marañon) | | A 242 | Río Marañon (Peru) | A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net)
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) - Alenquer
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) – Januari
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) - Jari
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) - Negro
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) - Nhamundá
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) -Trombetas
A. cf. agassizii (Netz/Net) - Urubu
|
A. agassizii (Bara Mansa)
A. agassizii (Caurés), A. agassizii (Janauacá)
|
A 235
-
-
-
-
A 237
-
| Left bank (north) tributaries of the Amazon between Manaus & Rio Jari (Brazil)
Around Alenquer, Brazil
L. Rio Januari (Brazil)
L. Rio Jari (Brazil)
Rio Negro below mouth of Rio Branco & Rio Caurés (Brazil)
L. Rio Nhamundá (Brazil)
L. Rio Trombetas (Brazil)
L. Rio Urubu (Brazil) | A. cf. agassizii (Pastel) | | A 239 | L. Ucayali (near Requina & Jenaro Herrera, Río Tamshiyacu; Río Tapiche?) (Peru) | A. cf. agassizii (Purus) | | A 238 | U. Rio Purus (Brazil) | A. gephyra | | A 231 | M. & L. Rio Negro & M. Amazon (Brazil) | A. cf. gephyra (Rio Curuá) | | A 232 | Rio Curuá (Brazil) | A. cf. gephyra (Santarém) | A. agassizii Santarem S03336-4 (SAC II) | A 233 | ?Lago Jurucuí? (Near Santarém,Brazil)? | A. sp. Blauspiegel/Blue-spangle | A. sp. Red-fin Rio Xingu; A. cf. pulchra (Xingu) | A 230 | Rio Xingu (near Altamira, Brazil) | A. sp. Tefé | A. cf. agassizii (Tefé) | A 243 | Rio Tefé & Lago Catuá (Brazil) | A. sp. Vitória do Xingu | A. sp. Xingu IV | A 229 | Rio Xingu (near Vitória do Xingu,Brazil) |
A.-diplotaenia-Lineage A.-diplotaenia-Group A. diplotaenia | A. sp. Doppelband/Double-band | A 128 | U. - L. Rio Negro (Brazil), M. Rio Orinoco (Rio Inirida,Venezuela) | A. cf. diplotaenia (Alto Orinoco) | | A 129 | Río Atabapo (Venezuela) |
Affiliation UncertainA. amoena | Type specimen lost, probably not an Apistogramma | - | Rio Ampiyacu (U. Rio Amazonas, Peru) | A. parva | ?A. cf. agassizii (Broad Black Caudal Edge)? (type specimens too small to be certain) | - | Rio Capim (Brazil) |
Taeniacara Taeniacara
Taeniacara candidi | Apistogramma weisei | | Amazon, Rio Tefé to Rio Tapajós & L. Rio Negro (Brazil) |
o
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